Osso Buco (Braised Veal Shanks)
Veal shanks browned and slowly braised with vegetables, white wine and tomatoes until falling off the bone, finished with a bright lemon-parsley gremolata. Serves 4.
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Osso buco means bone with a hole, for the marrow-filled bone at the center of each cross-cut veal shank. It is the great braise of Milan: the shanks are browned, then cooked slowly in wine, broth and tomatoes until the meat is spoon-tender and the marrow melts into the sauce.
A sprinkle of gremolata, lemon zest, garlic and parsley, wakes everything up. Serve it the Milanese way with saffron risotto.
Ingredients
Veal
- 4 veal shanks, cut 1 1/2 to 2 inches thick (about 3 pounds)
- Salt and black pepper
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 1 carrot, finely chopped
- 1 celery rib, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup dry white wine
- 1 (14.5 ounce) can diced tomatoes
- 1 1/2 cups chicken or veal broth
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
Gremolata
- Finely grated zest of 1 lemon
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh parsley
Instructions
- Tie and dredge. Heat the oven to 325°F. Tie a piece of kitchen string around each shank to hold it together. Season with salt and pepper and dredge in flour, shaking off the excess.
- Brown. Heat the oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat and brown the shanks for 4 to 5 minutes per side. Move to a plate.
- Cook the vegetables. Pour off the fat, add the butter, onion, carrot and celery and cook for 6 minutes. Add the garlic and cook 1 minute.
- Deglaze. Add the wine and simmer until reduced by half, scraping up the browned bits. Stir in the tomatoes, broth, bay leaves and thyme.
- Braise. Return the shanks in one layer, bring to a simmer, cover and braise in the oven for 2 to 2 1/2 hours, until the meat is very tender.
- Finish. Mix the gremolata. Remove the strings, spoon the sauce over the shanks and sprinkle with gremolata. Serve with risotto or polenta.
Tips
- Ask for hind shanks, which are meatier.
- Osso buco is even better made a day ahead; reheat gently and add the gremolata just before serving.
Questions about this recipe
- What is gremolata?
- A garnish of lemon zest, garlic and parsley sprinkled over osso buco to brighten the rich braise.
- Can I use beef shanks?
- Yes. Beef shanks take a little longer, about 3 hours.
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