Crawfish Etouffee

Crawfish tails smothered in a rich, buttery blond-roux sauce with the holy trinity, garlic and Cajun spices, served over white rice. Serves 6.

Bowl of crawfish etouffee over white rice with green onions
  • Prep 20 min
  • Cook 40 min
  • Total 1 hr
  • Yield 6 servings

Etouffee means "smothered," and here crawfish tails are smothered in a velvety sauce made from a butter roux, the holy trinity and seafood stock. It is one of the great dishes of Cajun country.

Frozen Louisiana crawfish tails are sold at many fish counters; peeled shrimp work just as well.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 green bell pepper, chopped
  • 2 celery ribs, chopped
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 cups seafood or chicken stock
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons Cajun seasoning
  • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne
  • 2 pounds cooked crawfish tails, with their fat
  • 3 green onions, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons chopped parsley
  • Cooked white rice, for serving

Instructions

  1. Make the roux. Melt the butter in a large skillet, whisk in the flour and cook, stirring, 8 to 10 minutes, until the color of peanut butter.
  2. Trinity. Add the onion, pepper and celery and cook 8 minutes until soft, then the garlic for 1 minute.
  3. Sauce. Whisk in the stock, tomato paste, seasoning and cayenne and simmer 15 minutes until thickened.
  4. Crawfish. Stir in the crawfish and simmer 5 minutes, just until heated through. Stir in the green onions and parsley.
  5. Serve. Serve over white rice.

Tips

  • Add the crawfish fat from the package; it gives the sauce its flavor.
  • Use peeled shrimp instead, simmered 3 to 4 minutes until pink.

Questions about this recipe

What does etouffee mean?
"Smothered" in French, for the seafood smothered in thick sauce.
Can I use shrimp instead of crawfish?
Yes; shrimp etouffee is just as traditional.

More Cajun and Southern recipes