Fourth of July BBQ

Collage of Fourth of July cookout dishes: grilled burger, smoked baby back ribs, lobster roll and strawberry shortcake

Everything for an Independence Day cookout: burgers and steaks for the grill, low-and-slow ribs and brisket, a New England clambake and lobster rolls, the classic sides, and red, white and blue desserts. Below the recipes you will find how much to buy, the temperatures that matter, and how to keep food safe on a hot afternoon.

Off the grill

  • Classic Grilled Cheeseburger27 min total | 4 burgers

    Thick, juicy grilled beef patties with melted American cheese on toasted sesame buns with lettuce, tomato, onion and pickles. Makes 4.

  • Steakhouse Burger with Bacon and Mushrooms55 min total | 4 burgers

    A thick burger seared in cast iron and topped with aged Cheddar, crisp bacon, caramelized onions and sauteed mushrooms on a toasted brioche bun. Makes 4.

  • Grilled New York Strip with Herb Butter1 hr total | 4 servings

    New York strip steaks grilled over high heat and topped with a slice of parsley, chive, garlic and lemon compound butter that melts into a sauce. Serves 4.

  • New England Marinated Steak Tips4 hr 27 min total | 4 servings

    Sirloin tips marinated in soy, garlic, brown sugar and Worcestershire, then grilled or pan-seared until caramelized. A New England pub favorite. Serves 4.

  • Herbed Beef Kebabs6 hr 50 min total

    Sirloin cubes and green pepper marinated 6 hours to overnight in an herbed mustard and vinegar marinade, grilled with mushrooms over slow coals, with tomatoes on their own skewers.

  • Carne Asada4 hr 35 min total | 6 servings

    Flank or skirt steak marinated in orange and lime juice with garlic, jalapeño, cilantro and cumin, grilled over high heat and sliced for tacos or plates. Serves 6.

  • Grilled Baby Back Ribs with Homemade Barbecue Sauce3 hr 20 min total | 4 servings

    Baby back ribs baked low and slow in foil until tender, then finished on a hot grill with a homemade whiskey, honey and molasses barbecue sauce. Serves 4.

  • Yogurt-Marinated Chicken Kebabs1 hr 32 min total | 6 servings

    Chicken breast cubes marinated in Greek yogurt with tomato paste, garlic, lemon, red pepper and sweet paprika, then grilled on skewers. Serves 6.

Low and slow

Start these early: brisket and ribs take most of the day, and pulled pork can cook in the slow cooker while you set up.

  • Texas Smoked Brisket13 hr 30 min total | 12 to 16 servings

    A whole packer brisket rubbed with coarse salt and pepper, smoked low and slow over oak or hickory, wrapped in butcher paper and rested until tender. Serves 12 to 16.

  • Smoked Baby Back Ribs5 hr 20 min total | 4 to 6 servings

    Baby back ribs rubbed with a sweet and smoky spice blend, smoked low and slow, wrapped until tender and finished with a glossy barbecue sauce glaze. Serves 4 to 6.

  • Slow Cooker Pulled Pork10 hr 15 min total | 10 servings

    Pork shoulder rubbed with brown sugar and smoked paprika, slow cooked with onions and cider vinegar until it falls apart, then tossed with barbecue sauce. Serves 10.

Seafood cookout

  • New England Clambake (Stovetop)1 hr 40 min total | 4 servings

    A whole New England clambake layered in one big pot: red potatoes, onions, sausage, corn, lobsters, steamers and mussels, steamed together and served with melted butter. Serves 4.

  • Connecticut Lobster Roll (Warm with Butter)25 min total | 4 rolls

    Chunks of sweet lobster warmed in melted butter with a squeeze of lemon and piled into a toasted, buttered split-top bun. The warm Connecticut-style roll. Makes 4.

  • Maine Lobster Roll (Cold with Mayo)50 min total | 4 rolls

    Chilled lobster meat lightly dressed with mayonnaise, lemon, celery and chives, served in a toasted, buttered split-top bun. The classic Maine roll. Makes 4.

  • Grilled Oysters with Garlic Butter33 min total | 24 oysters, 4 servings

    Oysters on the half shell grilled until bubbling with garlic herb butter and Parmesan, the Gulf Coast way. Serves 4.

  • Tandoori Shrimp56 min total | 4 servings

    Shrimp marinated in spiced yogurt with garam masala, paprika, ginger and garlic, grilled on skewers until charred, and served with mint chutney. Serves 4.

Cookout sides

  • Grilled Corn on the Cob with Chili Lime Butter22 min total | 6 ears

    Husked ears of corn grilled until charred in spots and brushed with a butter of lime zest, chili powder and smoked paprika. Ready in about 20 minutes; serves 6.

  • Potato Salad2 hr 10 min total

    Old-fashioned potato salad of tender cubed potatoes with grated carrot and onion in a creamy dressing of mayonnaise, vinegar, sugar and water shaken in a jar.

  • Creamy Coleslaw1 hr 15 min total | 8 servings

    Crisp shredded cabbage and carrot in a tangy, creamy dressing of mayonnaise, cider vinegar, a little sugar, Dijon and celery seed. Serves 8.

  • Doctored Baked Beans1 hr 40 min total

    Canned baked beans baked slowly with brown sugar, ketchup, mustard, minced onion and green pepper at 325°F for 1 to 1 1/2 hours.

  • Bessie's Corn Bread35 min total

    A sweet, tender cornbread made with King Arthur flour, cornmeal, milk, melted butter, an egg and a touch of vanilla, baked at 350°F for 20 to 25 minutes.

  • Tomato Bruschetta35 min total | About 16 pieces

    Slices of grilled country bread rubbed with garlic and topped with ripe chopped tomatoes, fresh basil and good olive oil. The simplest Italian starter. Makes about 16.

Red, white and blue desserts

Strawberries and blueberries are at their best in early July. Top strawberry shortcake with a handful of blueberries for the full red, white and blue.

  • Strawberry Shortcake1 hr 10 min total | 8 servings

    Tender homemade cream biscuits split and filled with juicy sugared strawberries and softly whipped cream. A summer classic; serves 8.

  • Fresh Strawberry Pie3 hr 25 min total | Serves 6 to 8

    An easy summer pie: whole fresh strawberries in a baked crust under a glaze of cooked crushed berries, sugar and cornstarch, chilled and served with whipped cream.

  • Blueberry Cake40 min total | 1 (9-inch round or 8-inch square) cake

    A simple, not-too-sweet blueberry cake of flour, egg, milk or pineapple juice and fresh blueberries, baked at 375°F for 30 minutes in a 9-inch round or 8-inch square pan.

  • Key Lime Pie3 hr 45 min total | 1 (9-inch) pie, 8 servings

    A tart, creamy key lime pie with a buttery graham cracker crust and a filling of lime juice, egg yolks and sweetened condensed milk, topped with whipped cream. Serves 8.

Drinks

  • Charleston Iced Tea1 hr 10 min total | About 2 quarts

    Iced tea steeped with a cinnamon stick and slices of orange and lemon for an hour, served over ice with fresh mint.

  • Strawberry Daiquiri5 min total | About 4 drinks

    A frozen strawberry daiquiri blended from frozen limeade or lemonade, rum measured with the can, fresh strawberries and ice.

How much to buy

FoodPlan on, per person
Burgers1 to 2 patties of 1/3 pound each
Hot dogs or sausages1 to 2
Steak8 to 12 ounces boneless
Baby back ribs1/2 to 1 rack
Brisket (raw weight)about 1/2 pound; it loses close to half its weight cooking
Chicken pieces, bone-in2 pieces, about 3/4 pound
Side dishesabout 1/2 cup of each

Grilling temperatures

FoodSafe minimum internal temperature
Burgers and sausages (beef, pork)160°F
Chicken and turkey, including ground165°F
Steaks, chops and roasts (beef, pork, lamb)145°F, then rest 3 minutes
Fish and shellfish145°F
Hot dogs and precooked sausages165°F, steaming hot

Steak lovers often take steaks off at 130 to 135°F for medium-rare; the USDA safe minimum is 145°F. Use an instant-read thermometer for everything; color is not a reliable guide, especially for burgers. Our cooking time calculator and steak doneness chart have the details.

Keeping food safe in the heat

  • Keep cold food at 40°F or below in a cooler with plenty of ice, and keep the cooler in the shade.
  • Do not leave food out more than 2 hours, or more than 1 hour when it is above 90°F outside.
  • Use one plate and set of tongs for raw meat and a clean plate for cooked food.
  • Marinate in the refrigerator, not on the counter, and do not reuse marinade from raw meat unless you boil it first.
  • Put potato salad, coleslaw and other mayonnaise or dairy sides on ice, or set out small bowls and refill them.

Cookout plan

  • Two days before: shop, and start the brisket rub or rib rub.
  • The day before: make the potato salad, coleslaw, baked beans and pies, and marinate kebabs and chicken.
  • Morning of: start the brisket or ribs early; set up the coolers and the ice.
  • An hour before guests: heat the grill, shape the burgers, shuck the corn.
  • At the cookout: grill the corn first, then steaks and kebabs, then burgers and hot dogs as people are ready to eat.

Frequently asked questions

How much meat do I need per person for a BBQ?
Plan on about 1/2 pound of boneless meat per adult, or 1 to 2 burgers of 1/3 pound each.
What temperature should burgers be cooked to?
160 degrees F for ground beef and pork, 165 degrees F for ground chicken or turkey.
How long can food sit out at a summer cookout?
No more than 2 hours, or 1 hour when it is above 90 degrees F outside.
What desserts are good for the Fourth of July?
Strawberry shortcake topped with blueberries, fresh strawberry pie, blueberry cake and key lime pie.

Holiday guides: Thanksgiving dinner | Feast of the Seven Fishes | Swedish Christmas julbord | New Year's Eve | Super Bowl party | Passover | Easter dinner | Fourth of July BBQ | All holiday recipes | Meal planner